Project Hand shredder for composting

VIGYAN ASHRAM, PABAL
Diploma in Basic Rural Technology {DBRT}

Project Name:- Hand shredder for composting
Student Name :- Ganesh Vyas & Ashwat hegde
Section Name :- Engineering and workshop                                       technology 
Guidance Name:- Laxman jadhav & Abasaheb padalkar
We sated the project on 26\3\18 to 6\4\18







                                Index

1.
Aim
2.
Requirement
3.
Material
4.
Procedure
5.
Costing
6.
Observation
7.
Information
8.
Image



Aim:- To make a hand shredder for composting

Requirement:- welding machine, hand grinder, bench grinder, welding bench ,welding shield , welding gloves , grinding goggle , hammer.

Material:- nut and bolt, circular plywood , bucket and lid, 2 inch iron rod, handle , ftr 2mm, welding rod, grinding blade and cutting blade.

Procedure:- first we take a bucket with lip and do hole to bucket and lip from lower side we will put bolltand then we will hold do circular plywood and  put inside the bucket and then we will weld rod with handle Patra and cut in shape of long rectangular shapewe will have the blades then we will weld it on a rod opposite one by one 12 blades and then we will assemble it.

Costing:- 


Material 
Quantity    
Rate    
Total
1)Nut and bolt
1
5
5
2)Circular plywood
1
50
50
3)Bucket and lid     
1
100
100
4)2 inch iron rod    
1
150
150
5)Handle                
1
100
100
6)Ftr 2mm
1\1 foot
50
50
7)Welding rod       
10
20
20
8)Grinding blade and cutting blade    
2
35
35
Labour charge
25%
-
113.75

Total Material Cost                         

568.75

Observation:- weld carefully the blades because it is sharp

Information:- Why is shredding needed? 
“Biomimicry” is a rather sophisticated word for a simple truth - we can 
learn a lot by observing nature. At Prudent Eco Systems, while working 
on aerobic composting, when it came to deciding on whether to shred or 
not, we made the conclusion that shredding indeed is an essential 
operation in the composting of waste. Animals (including human beings) 
always bite food (i.e. break it down by physically cutting it) before the 
food is taken in for “bio-chemical” processing or digestion. Likewise in 
composting, physically breaking of the waste into smaller particles helps 
to speed up the breakdown by the bacteria acting on it. This is especially 
true in those aerobic composting processes where no additional or 
special microbes are introduced, but the degradation happens only due to 
the microbes naturally occurring in wet waste and garden waste.

Image:-




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